IIR document
Evaluation of lower GWP alternative R-473A for R-23 in ultra-low temperature refrigeration applications.
Number: 0106
Author(s) : NAYAK G., PETERSEN M., KUJAK S., KOLDA M., KOHOUTEK T.
Summary
R-23 has been the main refrigerant used in ultra-low temperature refrigeration (ULT) applications, either as a single component or as a blend with R-116 forming R-508A or R-508B. All these options have very high global warming potential but the search for alternatives that can provide similar operating characteristics and performance with a lower GWP has been difficult. R-23 is used in the low temperature stage of the cascade refrigeration cycle of ULT freezer units in intermodal containers that are commonly used for vaccine or tuna storage and transportation. R-473A has been proposed as an option for ULT applications with a GWP of less than 2000.
This paper investigates the experimental evaluation of a ULT container cascade refrigeration system that utilizes R-134a in the high temperature stage and R-23 in the low temperature stage. Different ambient temperatures are evaluated with the baseline system before replacing the low stage refrigerant with the lower GWP option R-473A. Relative performance and operational characteristics will be discussed.
Available documents
Format PDF
Pages: 8
Available
Public price
20 €
Member price*
Free
* Best rate depending on membership category (see the detailed benefits of individual and corporate memberships).
Details
- Original title: Evaluation of lower GWP alternative R-473A for R-23 in ultra-low temperature refrigeration applications.
- Record ID : 30031773
- Languages: English
- Subject: Technology, HFCs alternatives
- Source: Proceedings of the 26th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Paris , France, August 21-25, 2023.
- Publication date: 2023/08/21
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.icr.2023.0106
Links
See other articles from the proceedings (491)
See the conference proceedings
-
Experimental investigation of a new ultra-low t...
- Author(s) : COP M., KUCUKKAYA D., BARTA R. B., THOMAS C.
- Date : 2023/08/21
- Languages : English
- Source: Proceedings of the 26th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Paris , France, August 21-25, 2023.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Experimental investigation of a new ultra-low t...
- Author(s) : WINKLER T., COP M., BARTA R. B., HESSE U.
- Date : 2022
- Languages : English
- Source: 2022 Purdue Conferences. 19th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Novel marine ejector-compression waste heat-dri...
- Author(s) : SHESTOPALOV K., KHLIYEVA O., IERIN V., KONSTANTINOV O., KHLIEEV N., NENG G., KOZMINYKH M.
- Date : 2024/02
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 158
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Test on operational properties of reefer contai...
- Author(s) : MEFFERT H. F. T., RUDOLPHIJ J. W., NIEUWENHUIZEN G. H. van
- Date : 1995/08/20
- Languages : English
- Source: For a Better Quality of Life. 19th International Congress of Refrigeration.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Temperature prediction software for refrigerate...
- Author(s) : FRITH J.
- Date : 2003
- Languages : English
- Source: Annual proceedings of the Institute of Refrigeration. 2003-2004 [CD-ROM].
View record