Summary
Nowadays, comfortable and efficient heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems in buildings are highly desirable. Traditional vapor-compression devices exhibit a low coefficient of performance (COP) (typically 2.8–3.6) due to the cooling-based dehumidification. Temperature-and humidity-independent control (THIC) systems have been proposed to overcome the challenges; however, their COP is hindered by the sorption heat effect. Here, we report on a solid desiccant heat pump (SDHP) based on desiccant coated evaporators/condensers (DCEs/DCCs). The desiccants adsorb moisture almost isothermally and can be regenerated by the condensation heat. With the optimized refrigerant and desiccant, our proposed DCCs/DCEs feature a weakly-coupled heat and mass transfer. The system exhibits a COP of 6~7, doubling the efficiency of heat pumps currently used in household, which opens a window for the future development of HVAC systems and also a broad range of THIC applications.
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Details
- Original title: Highly efficient heat pump with desiccant coated evaporator and condenser: principle and application.
- Record ID : 30026554
- Languages: English
- Source: Proceedings of the 25th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Montréal , Canada, August 24-30, 2019.
- Publication date: 2019/08/24
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.icr.2019.1879
Links
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Indexing
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Themes:
Humidification/dehumidification equipment;
Heat pumps techniques;
Evaporators, condensers and other heat exchangers;
Heat transfer;
Mass transfer - Keywords: Heat transfer coefficient; Mass transfer coefficient; Adsorption; Simulation; Heat pump; Expérimentation; Energy efficiency; Desiccant; Thermodynamic cycle; Refrigerant
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A comprehensive comparison of correlations for ...
- Author(s) : ABISHRAJ V. R., GURUBALAN A., MAIYA M. P.
- Date : 2022/06/13
- Languages : English
- Source: 15th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Refrigerants (GL2022). Proceedings. Trondheim, Norway, June 13-15th 2022.
- Formats : PDF
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Simultaneous heat and mass transfer in a wetted...
- Author(s) : ZHANG F., BOCK J., JACOBI A. M., et al.
- Date : 2012/07/16
- Languages : English
- Source: 2012 Purdue Conferences. 14th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
- Formats : PDF
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Simultaneous heat and mass transfer in a wetted...
- Author(s) : BOCK J., ZHANG F., JACOBI A. M., et al.
- Date : 2012/07/16
- Languages : English
- Source: 2012 Purdue Conferences. 14th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
- Formats : PDF
View record
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Correlations for the heat and mass transfer coe...
- Author(s) : VARELA R. J., YAMAGUCHI S., GIANNETTI N., et al.
- Date : 2017/08/07
- Languages : English
- Source: International sorption heat pump conference, ISHPC 2017, Tokyo august 7-10.
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Experimental study on mass transfer coefficient...
- Author(s) : SONG P., WANG B., LI X., et al.
- Date : 2017/08/07
- Languages : English
- Source: International sorption heat pump conference, ISHPC 2017, Tokyo august 7-10.
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