Inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes on frozen red raspberries by using UV-C light.
Author(s) : LIAO Y. T., SYAMALADEVI R. M., KILLINGER K., et al.
Type of article: Article
Summary
In this study, the efficacy of UV-C treatment was determined on the reduction of foodborne pathogens on artificially contaminated frozen food surfaces. At first, the UV-C inactivation rates on 100 µl of the respective cocktails of Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella , and Listeria monocytogenes covered underneath 0.5-cm-thick ice were examined. Simultaneously, the energy percentage of UV-C transmitted through the ice was determined. The experiments showed that more than 65% of the UV-C light energy passed through the ice and that UV-C susceptibility was in the descending order of E. coli O157:H7, Salmonella , and L. monocytogenes . L. monocytogenes , the most UV-C-resistant strain, was then selected to test on frozen raspberries. The UV-C inactivation kinetic data of L. monocytogenes were well described using the Weibull equation. During 720 s of UV-C exposure, with a total dose of 7.8 × 102 mJ/cm2, a 1.5-log CFU/g reduction of L. monocytogenes population on the surface of frozen red raspberries was noted. No significant differences in total anthocyanins, total phenolics, and total antioxidant activity were observed between UV-C-treated and untreated frozen berries immediately after treatment. At the end of 9 months of storage at -35°C, UV-C-treated berries had statistically lower total phenolics, higher total anthocyanins, and similar total antioxidant activity compared with untreated berries. This study shows that UV-C light can be used to reduce the L. monocytogenes population on frozen raspberries.
Details
- Original title: Inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes on frozen red raspberries by using UV-C light.
- Record ID : 30021406
- Languages: English
- Source: Journal of Food Protection - vol. 80 - n. 4
- Publication date: 2017/04
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-16-245
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Indexing
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Themes:
Food quality and safety. Microbiology;
Fruit - Keywords: Raspberry; Salmonella; Listeria; Ultraviolet; Frozen food; Expérimentation
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