IIR document

Liquid cryogen targets for experiments in nuclear relativistic and particle physics.

Number: pap. n. 021

Author(s) : KONSTANTINOV A., BORZUNOV U., SHIMANSKIY S., et al.

Summary

Now liquid cryogen targets are used and constructed for experiments being performed at JINR. These devices are needed to provide physical experiments with nuclei of the lightest elements (?2, D2, 4He) as targets. A cryogenic target is a cylindrical vessel made of polymer film filled with liquid ?2, D2, or 4He. The vacuum vessel for the cryogenic target is made of polyfoam. These solutions are used to reduce interactions of the beam and environmental matter (In case of the metal vessel there are too many irrelevant effects). This paper reviews the development of some liquid cryogen targets constructed at JINR, and gives the physical results obtained in these experiments. This paper describes a method of liquefaction of deuterium and hydrogen by using helium and helium - by helium. It also presents the results of using polymer materials while constructing cryogenic targets and vacuum vessels.

Available documents

Format PDF

Pages: 363-371

Available

  • Public price

    20 €

  • Member price*

    Free

* Best rate depending on membership category (see the detailed benefits of individual and corporate memberships).

Details

  • Original title: Liquid cryogen targets for experiments in nuclear relativistic and particle physics.
  • Record ID : 30006956
  • Languages: English
  • Source: Cryogenics 2012. Proceedings of the 12th IIR International Conference: Dresden, Germany, September 11-14, 2012.
  • Publication date: 2012/09/11

Links


See other articles from the proceedings (78)
See the conference proceedings