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The location makes the difference.

Author(s) : KUMMANN P.

Type of article: Article

Summary

The location of the plant is a crucial factor for the design of new ammonia production facilities. The economic efficiency depends mainly on the availability of the feedstocks and the local ammonia demand. Especially in the proximity of oil-producing countries, natural gas is the preferred source for the production of hydrogen and ensuing synthesis of ammonia. In contrast, oil refinery residues are often more economical in oil-import regions, such as the countries in Europe. In countries, such as China and India, the close proximity of ammonia and fertilizer plants reduces the burden on the local traffic infrastructure and is therefore subsidized by the governments. In addition, synergy effects with existing facilities can be utilized to save on investment and operating costs.

Details

  • Original title: The location makes the difference.
  • Record ID : 2005-1663
  • Languages: English
  • Source: Linde Technol. - n. 1
  • Publication date: 2004

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