The toxicity of refrigerants.
Author(s) : CALM J. M.
Summary
The paper presents toxicity data and exposure limits for refrigerants. The data adress both acute (short-term, single exposure) and chronic (long-term, repeated exposure) effects, with emphasis on the former. The refrigerants covered include those in common use for the last decade, those used as components in alternatives, and selected candidates for future replacements. The paper also reviews the toxicity indicators used in both safety standards and building, mechanical, and fire codes. It then outlines current classification methods for refrigerant safety and relates them to standard and code usage.
Details
- Original title: The toxicity of refrigerants.
- Record ID : 1997-0099
- Languages: English
- Source: Proceedings of the 1996 Purdue International Refrigeration Conference.
- Publication date: 1996/07/23
- Document available for consultation in the library of the IIR headquarters only.
Links
See other articles from the proceedings (44)
See the conference proceedings
Indexing
- Themes: Refrigerants, secondary refrigerants: general information
- Keywords: Safety; Toxicity; Substitute; Health; Refrigerant
-
Safety aspects of working fluids.
- Author(s) : DIERCKX T., BERGHMANS J.
- Date : 1993/05/12
- Languages : English
- Source: Energy Efficiency in Refrigeration and Global Warming Impact.
- Formats : PDF
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COMBUSTIBILITY AND STABILITY STUDIES OF CFC SUB...
- Author(s) : REED P. R., RIZZO J. J.
- Date : 1991/08/10
- Languages : English
- Source: New challenges in refrigeration. Proceedings of the XVIIIth International Congress of Refrigeration, August 10-17, 1991, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
- Formats : PDF
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FLAMMABILITY OF ALTERNATE REFRIGERANTS.
- Author(s) : RICHARD R. G., SHANKLAND I. R.
- Date : 1991/08/10
- Languages : English
- Source: New challenges in refrigeration. Proceedings of the XVIIIth International Congress of Refrigeration, August 10-17, 1991, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
- Formats : PDF
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Refrigerants: current situation and outlook.
- Author(s) : PANNO G.
- Date : 1995/06/16
- Languages : Italian
- Source: I nuovi refrigeranti ed il settore alimentare. Le ultime tecnologie e il futuro del freddo e del condizionamento. / The new refrigerants and the food industry.The future of refrigeration and air conditioning.
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Ammonia history and technical comparison betwee...
- Author(s) : CAVALLINI A.
- Date : 1996/09/27
- Languages : English
- Source: Ammonia Actualities. French and European Practical Experiences.
- Formats : PDF
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