Comparison of operating room ventilation systems in the protection of the surgical site.
Author(s) : MEMARZADEH F., MANNING A. P.
Summary
The paper uses airflow modelling and particle-tracking methodologies to compare the risk of contaminant deposition on an operating room surgical site and back table for different ventilation systems. The type of particle considered was a squame, or skin scale, which is around 10 microns in size. Particles were released from three locations in the room, and tracked to determine whether they would impinge on either the surgical site or a back table. The results were tabulated so that the lowest percentage of impacts would indicate the most appropriate ventilation system. The results show that ventilation systems that provide laminar flow conditions are the best choice. A face velocity of around 0.15 to 0.18 m/s is sufficient from the laminar diffuser array, provided that the size of the diffuser array is appropriate.
Details
- Original title: Comparison of operating room ventilation systems in the protection of the surgical site.
- Record ID : 2004-0378
- Languages: English
- Source: ASHRAE Transactions. 2002 annual Meeting, Honolulu, Hawaii. Volume 108, part 2 + CD-ROM.
- Publication date: 2002
Links
See other articles from the proceedings (85)
See the conference proceedings
Indexing
- Themes: Comfort air conditioning
- Keywords: Comparison; Operating theatre; Hospital; Laminar flow; Air conditioning; Air distribution
-
Main flow area theory: the basis of central air...
- Author(s) : XU Z., SHEN J., MEI Z., et al.
- Date : 2001/10
- Languages : Chinese
- Source: HV & AC - vol. 31 - n. 142
View record
-
Wirtschaftlichkeitsvergleich von Operationsraum...
- Author(s) : KÜLPMANN R., MEIERHANS R.
- Date : 2000/11/22
- Languages : German
- Source: DKV-Tagungsbericht Bremen. 2000.
View record
-
A comparison between three air distribution sys...
- Author(s) : HILLERBRANDT B., LJUNGQVIST B., MARCHETTI F.
- Date : 1992/01
- Languages : Italian
- Source: Cond. Aria - vol. 36 - n. 1
View record
-
Wirtschaftlichkeitsvergleich von Operationsraum...
- Author(s) : KÜLPMANN R., MEIERHANS R.
- Date : 2001/03
- Languages : German
- Source: KI Luft Kältetech. - n. 3
View record
-
Design of air conditioning in operating rooms i...
- Author(s) : HISLOP G.
- Date : 1999/09
- Languages : English
- Source: AIRAH J. - vol. 53 - n. 9
View record