Summary
R-744 is finding increasing favour as a non-flammable refrigerant in a range of cold-chain refrigeration and other applications. Its physical properties however constrain its application: its triple point of -57°C sets a lower practical operating limit, while the very high operating pressures and reduced energy efficiency in high ambient climates limit its attraction for air-conditioning applications. Koura Global has in development a range of hybrid R-744-fluorocarbon refrigerants which are non-flammable but which offer significantly improved energy efficiency, reduced operating pressure and extended operational temperature range compared to R-744, whilst also having low Global Warming Potentials. The paper will present a suitable thermodynamic model for these fluids and share property and performance test data on several selected applications: heat pumping; air-conditioning; and refrigeration to achieve refrigerated chamber temperatures below -70°C.
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Details
- Original title: Extending the range and performance of R-744.
- Record ID : 30028810
- Languages: English
- Subject: Technology
- Source: 2nd IIR Conference on HFO Refrigerants and Low GWP Blends
- Publication date: 2021/06
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.HFO.2021.1042
- Document available for consultation in the library of the IIR headquarters only.
Links
See other articles from the proceedings (52)
See the conference proceedings
Indexing
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Themes:
CO2;
Energy efficiency, energy savings;
Blends;
HFO et HCFO - Keywords: R744; Mixture; HFO; Modelling; Thermodynamic property; Thermodynamic cycle; Cascade system; Transcritical cycle; COP; Low GWP
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Measurement and modelling of the thermodynamic ...
- Author(s) : ARAMI NIYA A., XIAO X., AL GHAFRI S. Z. S., JIAO F., KHAMPHASITH M., SADEGHI POUYA E., SADAGHIANI M. S., YANG X., TSUJI T., TANAKA Y., SEIKI Y., MAY E. F.
- Date : 2020/10
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 118
- Formats : PDF
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Energy, exergy and environmental (3E) analysis ...
- Author(s) : BUTT S. S., PERERA U., MIYAZAKI T., THU K., HIGASHI Y.
- Date : 2024/04
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 160
- Formats : PDF
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New HFC/HFO blends as refrigerants for the Vapo...
- Author(s) : BARTOSZ G., SZCZEPANOWSKA A., ROSIEK S.
- Date : 2021/02
- Languages : English
- Source: Energies - vol. 14 - n. 4
- Formats : PDF
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Experimental investigation of critical paramete...
- Author(s) : TANG B., YAO X., DONG X., SHENG B., ZHAO Y., SHEN J., GONG M.
- Date : 2024/04
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 160
- Formats : PDF
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Searching for suitable lubricants for low globa...
- Author(s) : ALBA C. G., LLOVELL F., VEGA L. F.
- Date : 2021/08
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 128
- Formats : PDF
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