IIR document
Numerical analysis of flow maldistribution in large-scale liquid overfed finned-tube ammonia evaporators.
Number: 1152
Author(s) : KÆRN M. R., MARKUSSEN W. B., KRISTOFERSSON J.
Summary
The objective of the research is to analyze the effect of flow maldistribution in different evaporators for industrial refrigeration systems with ammonia. As the minimization of refrigerant charge has become increasingly important in these systems, refrigeration engineers and equipment manufacturers are developing new ways to control the evaporator overfeeding or circulation ratio close to unity. These efforts bring along challenges regarding flow maldistribution and possibly large superheated or unused heat exchanger areas in the evaporators. In the current research, we simulated the refrigerant flow distribution numerically, in order to understand the consequences in terms of cooling capacity for different tube circuitries as the recirculation ratio was reduced towards unity. The different tube circuitries involved two bottom-fed evaporators, (a traditional straight through and a crossover or interlaced circuitry) and one side-fed evaporator with and without inlet orifices to outbalance the liquid column in the inlet header. The results showed that the bottom fed evaporator with crossover circuitry revealed the best performance at low recirculation ratio and was robust towards airflow maldistribution. The side fed evaporator showed difficulties to handle low recirculation ratios and was sensitive towards airflow maldistribution.
Available documents
Numerical analysis of flow maldistribution in large-scale liquid overfed finned-tube ammonia evaporators
Pages: 6
Available
Free
Details
- Original title: Numerical analysis of flow maldistribution in large-scale liquid overfed finned-tube ammonia evaporators.
- Record ID : 30027942
- Languages: English
- Subject: Technology
- Source: 14th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Refrigerants (GL2020). Proceedings. Kyoto, Japon, December 7-9th 2020.
- Publication date: 2020/12/07
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.gl.2020.1152
Links
See other articles from the proceedings (120)
See the conference proceedings
-
Multi-objective optimization of low charge liqu...
- Author(s) : KAERN M. R., MARKUSSEN W. B., KRISTOFERSSON J.
- Date : 2019/04/11
- Languages : English
- Source: 8th Conference on Ammonia and CO2 Refrigeration Technology. Proceedings: Ohrid, North Macedonia, Avril 11-13, 2019.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Highly efficient large ammonia systems with ver...
- Author(s) : VESTERGAARD N. P., SKOVRUP M. J., KRISTOFERSSON J.
- Date : 2022/06/13
- Languages : English
- Source: 15th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Refrigerants (GL2022). Proceedings. Trondheim, Norway, June 13-15th 2022.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Measurements on ammonia fin and tube air evapor...
- Author(s) : KRISTOFERSSON J., KÆRN M. R., VESTERGAARD N. P., SKOVRUP M. J.
- Date : 2022/06/13
- Languages : English
- Source: 15th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Refrigerants (GL2022). Proceedings. Trondheim, Norway, June 13-15th 2022.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Ammonia charge reduction potential in recircula...
- Author(s) : KRISTOFERSSON J., VESTERGAARD N. P., SKOVRUP M., et al.
- Date : 2017/05/11
- Languages : English
- Source: 7th Conference on Ammonia and CO2 Refrigeration Technology. Proceedings: Ohrid, North Macedonia, May 11-13, 2017.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Efficient very low charged ammonia systems.
- Author(s) : HRNJAK P.
- Date : 2017/05/11
- Languages : English
- Source: 7th Conference on Ammonia and CO2 Refrigeration Technology. Proceedings: Ohrid, North Macedonia, May 11-13, 2017.
- Formats : PDF
View record