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IIR document
Experimental study of water drop freezing process on cryogenic cold surface.
SOME ASPECTS OF CALCULATING THERMAL FIELDS IN LIVING TISSUE.
THE REDISTRIBUTION OF SOLUTE IN FRONT OF THE ADVANCING ICE-LIQUID INTERFACE.
RECHERCHE SUR LA TEXTURE DES SOLUTIONS AQUEUSES CONGELEES.
RESEARCH ON CRYSTALLINE TEXTURE OF AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS.
Effect of initial ice formation near a cooling surface on progressive freeze-concentration process.
Numerical study on the effect of blood flow and tissue characteristics on freezing front propagation during cryosurgery.
A STUDY ON TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION IN CABBAGE TISSUES SUBJECTED TO FREEZING TEMPERATURES. PART 1. EXPERIMENTAL MEASUREMENTS.
A STUDY ON TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION IN CABBAGE TISSUES SUBJECTED TO FREEZING TEMPERATURE. PART 2. FINITE ELEMENT MODELLING.
Refrigeration sector monitoring
2 results
Cryochemistry: chemical reactions accelerated by freezing
Surprisingly, some chemical reactions can be accelerated by freezing. The possible applications of studying such cryoreactions include the food and pharmaceutical cold chain, as well...
Europe dominated the global frozen food market in 2020
2020 has seen record sales in the frozen food sector. According to Frozen Food Europe, Europe had the largest share of the global frozen food market in 2020. Asia Pacific, the Middle East and Africa are...
IIR news
6 results
Professional forums on cryo-sciences: Experts and young researchers alike
Although significant progress has been made in cold application in life sciences driven by new solutions in the production, storage and handling of bio-products along the entire production chain all the way up to the end-user, there are still many...
International collaboration: The key to a prosperous future in refrigeration
The IIR puts its international network into action for the benefit of all.
Upcoming cutting-edge IIR events for 2016
IIR conference activities in 2016 show a promising choice of events covering cutting-edge refrigeration themes from refrigerants to energy issues.
Past events: The IIR around the world, August and September 2024
A look back at the IIR’s latest events during conferences (Gustav Lorentzen, Thermag, Compressors) and during sponsored vents (CHPC).
ICR2015: A stimulating environment for dynamic exchanges
With a focus on improving standards and the quality of life of many worldwide, as well as emphasising the importance of preserving the earth through the advancement of refrigeration applications and technology, ICR2015 is expected to attract a...
ICR2015: Early Bird Registration now open
Registration is now open for the much anticipated 24th ICR will be held at Yokohama, Japan from 16 to 22 August 2015.
Encyclopedia of Refrigeration
3 results
Cryogenic nitrogen in the food and beverage industry
The adoption of cryogenic processes in the food and beverage industry is predominantly driven by liquid nitrogen (LIN), and it is the preferred candidate for food chilling and...
Cold storage conditions for fruits and vegetables
Practical recommendations for the cold storage of over 200 cultivars of fruits, vegetables and herbs (storage temperatures, relative humidity, storage time, controlled atmosphere...
Cryogenics in the pharmaceutical industry: drug design and bioavailability improvement
Research activities in the pharmaceutical sector focus primarily on developing novel drug formulations which can elicit the desired response upon being administered to the patient...