Flow-boiling heat transfer of R134a-based nanofluids in a horizontal tube.
Author(s) : HENDERSON K., PARK Y. G., LIU L., et al.
Type of article: Article
Summary
The influence of nanoparticles on the flow-boiling of R134a and R134a/polyolester mixtures is quantified for flows of low vapour quality (lower than 20%) over a range of mass fluxes. With direct dispersion of SiO2 nanoparticles in R134a, the heat transfer coefficient decreases (as much as 55%) in comparison to pure R134a. This degradation is, in part, due to difficulties in obtaining a stable dispersion. However, excellent dispersion is achieved for a mixture of R134a and polyolester oil with CuO nanoparticles, and the heat transfer coefficient increases more than 100% over baseline R134a/ polyolester results. In the range of these experiments, nanoparticles have an insignificant effect on the flow pressure drop with the R134a/POE/CuO nanofluid. [Reprinted with permission from Elsevier. Copyright, 2009].
Details
- Original title: Flow-boiling heat transfer of R134a-based nanofluids in a horizontal tube.
- Record ID : 2010-1394
- Languages: English
- Source: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer - vol. 53 - n. 5-6
- Publication date: 2010/02
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.11.026
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Indexing
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Themes:
HFCs;
Heat transfer - Keywords: R134a; Horizontal tube; Heat transfer; Particle; Evaporator; Refrigerant; Heat exchanger; Boiling; Additive
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- Source: 2008 Purdue Conferences. 19th International Compressor Engineering Conference at Purdue & 12th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue [CD-ROM].
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