Summary
Due to the environmental damage caused by HFC refrigerants, there is an increasing universal interest to research environmentally friendly fluids in refrigerants and alternative approaches to the traditional DX refrigeration system. These refrigerants include ammonia, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbon, R152a and HFO-1234yf. Major drawbacks of these refrigerants are their potential flammability and safety hazards. One way to overcome this issue is to use the new refrigerants in conjunction with a secondary loop refrigeration system. Additional benefits of the secondary loop refrigeration system are refrigerant charges, leakage reduction, potential maintenance simplification, and low operating cost. This article presents a comprehensive review of the secondary loop refrigeration systems. Furthermore, this review covers the performance and risk assessment of flammable refrigerants, secondary refrigerants and components of the secondary loop refrigeration system within the following applications: commercial refrigeration, residential air conditioning/heat pumping, and mobile air conditioning.
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Pages: pp. 212-234
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Details
- Original title: Review of secondary loop refrigeration systems.
- Record ID : 2009-2253
- Languages: English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 33 - n. 2
- Publication date: 2010/03
Links
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Indexing
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Synthetic and natural refrigerants: recent deve...
- Author(s) : SPATZ M., VINK T. G. A.
- Date : 2009/09/02
- Languages : English
- Source: Compressors 2009: 7th International Conference on Compressors and Coolants
- Formats : PDF
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A risk assessment for leakages of flammable ref...
- Author(s) : NAGAOSA R., AUTE V. C., RADERMACHER R.
- Date : 2012/07/16
- Languages : English
- Source: 2012 Purdue Conferences. 14th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
- Formats : PDF
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Sviluppo di refrigeranti con basso GWP./ Low GW...
- Author(s) : ACHAICHIA N., MATTEO G.
- Date : 2009/06/12
- Languages : English
- Source: Latest technologies in refrigeration and air conditioning: energy issues and climate change, new refrigerants, new European regulations, new plants, the cold chain. XIII European Conference: June 12-13, 2009, Milan.
- Formats : PDF
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Sviluppo di refrigeranti con basso impatto ambi...
- Author(s) : ACHAICHIA N., MATTEO G.
- Date : 2009
- Languages : Italian
- Source: Industria & Formazione - vol. 33 - n. 7
- Formats : PDF
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Energy assessment and environmental impact anal...
- Author(s) : SÁNCHEZ D., CABELLO R., LLOPIS R., et al.
- Date : 2019/08
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 104
- Formats : PDF
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