
Summary
Water as refrigerant is a prime substitute to conventional substances for medium and large refrigerating capacities. The process with water can be realized with six different single- and two-stage systems. Such plants can operate with mechanical (electric) energy, steam and (waste) heat and can therefore be adapted to (almost) any site-condition. The large volumetric flow needs special compressors or a process where the flow is of minor importance on the size and design of the system. Refrigerating plants with water as refrigerant operate already today in commercial installations and some 40 megawatts are installed already in ice makers, water chillers and heat pumps.
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Pages: 955-960
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Details
- Original title: Water as refrigerant.
- Record ID : 1996-2723
- Languages: English
- Source: For a Better Quality of Life. 19th International Congress of Refrigeration.
- Publication date: 1995/08/20
- Document available for consultation in the library of the IIR headquarters only.
Links
See other articles from the proceedings (488)
See the conference proceedings
Indexing
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WATER AS REFRIGERANT.
- Author(s) : PAUL J.
- Date : 1991
- Languages : German
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Water as alternative refrigerant.
- Author(s) : PAUL J.
- Date : 1994/05/10
- Languages : English
- Source: New Applications of Natural Working Fluids in Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
- Formats : PDF
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Ice-making and ice storage, with water as refri...
- Author(s) : ALBRING P., HONKE M.
- Date : 2011/08/21
- Languages : English
- Source: Proceedings of the 23rd IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Prague, Czech Republic, August 21-26, 2011. Overarching theme: Refrigeration for Sustainable Development.
- Formats : PDF
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Water chilling and ice making with water as ref...
- Author(s) : PAUL J., JAHN E.
- Date : 1996/10/21
- Languages : English
- Source: International Conference on Ozone Protection Technologies. Conference proceedings.
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Slurry ice and carbon dioxide for industrial re...
- Author(s) : KAUFFELD M., CHRISTENSEN K. G.
- Date : 1996/09
- Languages : German
- Source: Kälte + Klimatechnik (Die) - vol. 49 - n. 9
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