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IIR document

CO₂ pressure exchanger technology in commercial refrigeration: a new case study towards technological maturity.

• Author(s) : TRABUCCHI S., FARKAS D., TARJAN G., NEMETH L., SZABO T., ORLANDI M., MAZZOLA D.
• Publication date: 2025/08
• Languages : English
• Keywords : ENOUGH, R744, Hungary, Case study, Exchanger, Pressure
• Source: 1^st IIR International Conference on Refrigeration Adapting to Rising Temperatures
• Formats : PDF

IIR document

Monitoring the heating energy performance of a heat wheel in a direct expansion air handling unit.

• Author(s) : KASSAI M., AL-HYARI L.
• Publication date: 2025/01
• Languages : English
• Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 169
• Formats : PDF

IIR document

SOME ASPECTS OF THE DESIGN OF UNIVERSAL COLD STORES IN HUNGARY.

• Author(s) : KISS J., KISS S.
• Publication date: 1982/05/26
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Hungary, Design, Cold store
• Formats : PDF

IIR document

FROZEN FOODS IN SOCIAL CATERING IN HUNGARY.

• Author(s) : BEKE G., GULYAS B.
• Publication date: 1983/08/07
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Hungary, Meat, Community catering, Bakery, Statistics, Frozen food, Soup, Precooked food, Vegetable, Fruit
• Source: [Refrigeration serving humanity]. Proceedings of the XVI^th international Congress of Refrigeration.
• Formats : PDF

The Implementation of the ODS and F-Gas Regulations in Hungary: case study.

• Author(s) : ZOLTÁN A.
• Publication date: 2010/10
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Regulations, Hungary, Chilling, F-gas (fluorinated gas), Ozone depletion, Refrigerant, Air conditioning
• Source: OMKT (Országos Monitoring és Képesíto Testület)

IIR document

F-gas implementation in Hungary: the monitoring and certification body for the R&AC&HP and MAC sector.

• Author(s) : ZOLTÁN A.
• Publication date: 2009/09/02
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Regulations, Refrigerating system, Refrigerating circuit, Hungary, Certification, Heat pump, Commissioning, Survey, Refrigerant, Air conditioning
• Source: Compressors 2009: 7^th International Conference on Compressors and Coolants
• Formats : PDF

Trigeneration system for the university campus of Rijeka.

• Author(s) : FRANKOVIC B., DUBROVIC Z., JURDANA B.
• Publication date: 2008/10/22
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Trigeneration, Hungary, Performance, Case study
• Source: Energija i okolis 2008. Medunarodni kongres: XXI. znanstveni skup o energiji i zastiti ikolisa./ Energy and the environment 2008. International congress: 21th Scientific Conference on Energy and the Environment.
• Formats : PDF

Hongrie : le marché des surgelés en 2003.

The Hungarian frozen food market in 2003.

• Publication date: 2004/11
• Languages : French
• Keywords : Hungary, Statistics, Quick-frozen food, Market
• Source: Lett. VIPS - n. 19

IIR document

Hungarian UNFCCC inventory reporting on HFC and PFC emissions from the RACHP sector.

• Author(s) : KOBÁNYAI K., TÓTH R., ZOLTÁN A.
• Publication date: 2013/09/02
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Hungary, Calculation, Control (automatic), HFC, Leakage, Refrigerant
• Source: Compressors 2013: 8^th International Conference on Compressors and Coolants.
• Formats : PDF

District energy efficiency improvement with absorption cooling: the Hungarian experience.

• Author(s) : EMHO L.
• Publication date: 2002
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Trigeneration, Refrigeration, Hungary, Heat, Enhancement, Absorption system, Performance, Energy efficiency, Cogeneration
• Source: ASHRAE Transactions. 2002 annual Meeting, Honolulu, Hawaii. Volume 108, part 2 + CD-ROM.

Cooling, freezing, storage and transport: biological and technical aspects. Proceedings of meetings (Commissions C2, D1, D2): Budapest, Hungary, April 25-28, 1978.

• Organiser : IIF-IIR
• Publication date: 1978
• Languages : English
• Formats : PDF, Hard copy

The refurbishment of hystorical Paris Department Store in downtown Budapest.

• Author(s) : CIOCCA D., TREVISOL A., FERRARINI F.
• Publication date: 2014/02
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Variable volume, Hungary, Building, Heat recovery, Simulation, Heat pump, Case study, Store, Retrofitting
• Source: 49^th AiCARR International Conference. Historical and existing buildings: designing the retrofit. An overview from energy performances to indoor air quality.
• Formats : PDF

[Proceedings of the meetings of the] commission 7: Padua, Italy, June 1-3, 1961. [Proceedings of the meetings of the] commission 5: Budapest, Hungary, August 23-27, 1961.

• Organiser : IIF-IIR
• Publication date: 1961
• Languages : French
• Formats : Hard copy, PDF

IIR document

Microbiologie prévisionnelle appliquée aux aliments structurés : développement d'un cadre unifié de modélisation et application aux interactions microbiennes.

Predictive microbiology applied to structured foodstuffs: development of a unified framework for modelling and application to microbial interactions.

• Author(s) : THUAULT D.
• Publication date: 1998/09/16
• Languages : French
• Source: Hygiene, Quality and Safety in the Cold Chain and Air Conditioning.
• Formats : PDF

IIR document

SAFETY MEASURES IN THE HUNGARIAN COLD STORES.

• Author(s) : KISS S.
• Publication date: 1982
• Languages : English
• Formats : PDF

Markets

- India: Air conditioner sales should reach about 1 million units in 2004, up from 800 000 in 2003, representing 442 million USD. The air-conditioning sector is expected to grow at least 25% a year over the next 3 years. Only 1.2% of indian...

• Publication date : 2004/04/28

CO2 growth figures

The Shecco Guide 2014: Natural Refrigerants Continued Growth & Innovation in Europe shows that to date (2013), there are 2885 CO2 transcritical (TC) systems installed in Europe (3100+ installations worldwide), a significant increase of 117%...

• Publication date : 2014/10/09

China making push to reduce data center energy and water use.

The City of Beijing recently issued a ban on data centers with a power usage effictiveness (PUE) higher than 1.5.

• Publication date : 2017/01/30

Refrigeration now at the heart of international discussions

The recent G7 meeting in France and the United Nations Climate Action Summit 2019 in the US illustrate the growing importance of the refrigeration sector in international discussions.

• Publication date : 2019/09/30
• Subjects: Regulation, Environment

Recent ENOUGH project publication on food sector emissions provides objective comparison across EU countries, sector and emission scopes

A team of researchers from the ENOUGH consortium (London South Bank University – UK, CNR Construction Technology Institute – Italy, SINTEF Ocean – Norway, INRAE – France, IIR) recently published a comprehensive...

• Publication date : 2025/12/16
• Subjects: Environment

Briefs: Optimized freight hub

A new temperature-controlled freight hub in Christchurch International Airport, New Zealand, was opened by Hellmann Worldwide Logistics on March 12, 2009. "The facility has been predicated on environmental, efficiency and energy-conscious criteria...

• Publication date : 2009/05/18

China overtook the US to become the world's biggest energy consumer in 2010

A report recently released by BP said China overtook the United States to become the world's biggest energy consumer in 2010. BP, in its 60th annual Statistical Review of World Energy, said China accounted for 20.3% of demand, compared with...

• Publication date : 2011/08/04

Food waste and the cold chain

The book “Food Foolish” by J. M. Mandick and E. B. Schultz calls attention to the extraordinary social and environmental opportunities created by wasting less food and the central role of the cold chain in this context.

• Publication date : 2016/05/18

Renewables represent 87% of energy consumption in EU data centres

One third of EU data centres were surveyed by the European Commission as part of a technical report showing a strong commitment to using renewable energy, although further optimisation and investment efforts are...

• Publication date : 2025/12/11
• Subjects: Figures, economy

One-third of all food produced is lost or wasted along the food chain

A 2017 FAO report stresses that about 670 million tons of food is lost or wasted in high-income countries, and 630 million tons in low- and middle-income countries.

• Publication date : 2017/06/16

New IIR members

The IIR welcomes the following new members: Corporate members Liebherr-Hausgergerate Ochsenhausen GmbH, Ochsenhausen, Germany Shrieve Products International Ltd, West Malling Kent, United Kingdom Refrigeration Solutions (Pty) Ltd, Cape...

• Publication date : 2009/05/18

COOL-SAVE project news

This European project – which aims at development and dissemination of cost-effective strategies designed to improve energy efficiency in cooling systems in the food and drink sector – involves 9 partners including the IIR, which is a member of...

• Publication date : 2013/02/22

Statement from IIR Director General at COP29

Watch the IIR’s official statement delivered by IIR Director General Yosr Allouche at COP29, held in Baku, Azerbaijan, from 11-22 November, 2024. Transcript is available...

• Publication date : 2024/12/16
• Subjects: Regulation