Design of a cascade refrigeration system for applications below -50°C using CO2-sublimation.
Number: pap. 2168
Author(s) : XU Y., LANGEBACH R., HESSE U.
Summary
Within the present paper the design of a CO2-sublimation refrigeration system is introduced. Different variations of CO2 cycles were theoretically investigated and compared to a baseline R-23 system under various boundary conditions. It turned out that the overall system efficiency of a modified CO2-sublimation system could exceed the conventional R-23 cycle performance in many operation points. Based on the simulation results, a cascade design has finally been chosen. The lower stage of the cascade system can be switched between the CO2-sublimation cycle and a conventional R-23 cycle, so that these two cycles can be compared directly under the same ambient conditions. For the CO2 sublimation cycle a two-stage compression with intercooling is used as well as an internal heat exchanger. The design of this cascade refrigeration machine is currently used for building-up a demonstrator to prove the concept experimentally.
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Details
- Original title: Design of a cascade refrigeration system for applications below -50°C using CO2-sublimation.
- Record ID : 30024433
- Languages: English
- Source: 2018 Purdue Conferences. 17th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
- Publication date: 2018/07/09
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Indexing
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Themes:
Thermodynamic measurements;
CO2 - Keywords: R23; Comparison; Calculation; Design; R744; Thermodynamic property; Sublimation; Cascade system; Refrigerant; CO2
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