Evaluation of lower GWP refrigerant blend for R23 and blends thereof in ultra-low temperature refrigeration applications.
Number: 2320
Author(s) : NAYAK G., PETERSEN M., KUJAK S., LYDICK T.
Summary
Ultra-low temperature refrigeration applications for medical or intermodal applications among others have mainly relied on R-23 or blends with R-116 forming R-508A or R-508B. All these options have very high global warming potential and the search for alternatives that can provide similar operating characteristics and performance with a lower GWP has been difficult. R-508B is used in the low temperature stage of the cascade refrigeration cycle of ULT freezer units used for medical storage applications for tissue samples or vaccine handling. R-473A has been proposed as an option for ULT applications with a GWP of less than 2000. Refrigerant blend evaluations in ULT systems have shown that R-473A has superior performance characteristics down to evaporation temperatures of about -65C. However, many ULT applications require lower evaporation temperatures to maintain cabinet temperature levels of about -85C.
This paper investigates the experimental evaluation of a medical cascade refrigeration ULT freezer system that utilizes R-449A in the high temperature stage and R473A in the low temperature stage. Characteristic performance and operating parameters such as bottom out temperature, pull down performance and energy consumption are evaluated and compared to a representative baseline system using R-508B in the low stage.
Available documents
Format PDF
Pages: 9 p.
Available
Free
Details
- Original title: Evaluation of lower GWP refrigerant blend for R23 and blends thereof in ultra-low temperature refrigeration applications.
- Record ID : 30033179
- Languages: English
- Subject: HFCs alternatives
- Source: 2024 Purdue Conferences. 20th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
- Publication date: 2024/07/17
Links
See other articles from the proceedings (187)
See the conference proceedings
Indexing
-
Themes:
HFCs;
Cold chain, interfaces;
HFO et HCFO;
Blends - Keywords: Low temperature; Medical application; R23; HFC; Mixture; GWP; Freezer; Cascade system; R449A; R508b; R473A
-
Experimental investigation of a new ultra-low t...
- Author(s) : WINKLER T., COP M., BARTA R. B., HESSE U.
- Date : 2022
- Languages : English
- Source: 2022 Purdue Conferences. 19th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Outdoor condensing units Handling the low-GWP r...
- Author(s) : UCHIDA S., TSUNEKI Y., HORI M., HASEGAWA K., SUZUKI H.
- Date : 2021/06
- Languages : English
- Source: 2nd IIR Conference on HFO Refrigerants and Low GWP Blends
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Lower GWP options to replace R-23 for ultra-low...
- Author(s) : KUJAK S., SCHULTZ K.
- Date : 2020/08/26
- Languages : English
- Source: 6th IIR International Conference on Sustainability and the Cold Chain. Proceedings: Nantes, France, August 26-28 2020
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Sustitución del R404A en un sistema de refriger...
- Author(s) : MOTA BABILONI A., GIMÉNEZ-PRADES P., FERNANDEZ MORENO A., NAVARRO-ESBRÍ J.
- Date : 2022/04
- Languages : Spanish
- Source: XI Congreso Ibérico y IX Congreso Iberoamericano de Ciencias y Técnicas del Frío, CYTEF 2022.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Cascade refrigeration system modeling with low ...
- Author(s) : NAYAK G., MARTÍNEZ S., PETERSEN M., SCHULTZ K.
- Date : 2022/04/11
- Languages : English
- Source: 7th IIR International Conference on Sustainability and the Cold Chain (Online). Proceedings: April 11-13 2022
- Formats : PDF
View record