New developments to expand the use of ammonia.
Author(s) : LARMINAT P. de
Summary
Ammonia, one of the oldest refrigerants, is making a strong comeback in its former area of application-large plants, especially for the food industry. It is also increasingly used for new applications, especially medium-capacity liquid chillers, including those used for air-conditioning applications. Safety requires that the refrigerant charge be kept to a strict minimum. Ammonia is well known for its outstanding thermodynamic performance. Making high efficiency exchangers with a reduced charge of ammonia is not an easy task, especially since copper cannot be used. Both place heat exchangers and shell-and-tube DX evaporators have made progress. Other factors, such as miscible oils, suitable materials, adequate evaporator feeding systems, and expansion devices are to be taken into account.
Details
- Original title: New developments to expand the use of ammonia.
- Record ID : 1998-2163
- Languages: English
- Subject: Figures, economy
- Source: Refrigerants for the 21st century. ASHRAE-NIST refrigerants Conference.
- Publication date: 1997/10/06
- Document available for consultation in the library of the IIR headquarters only.
Links
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Indexing
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AN APPRAISAL OF AMMONIA AS AN ALTERNATIVE REFRI...
- Author(s) : MINER S. M.
- Date : 1991/08/10
- Languages : English
- Source: New challenges in refrigeration. Proceedings of the XVIIIth International Congress of Refrigeration, August 10-17, 1991, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
- Formats : PDF
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Direct-expansion ammonia chillers.
- Author(s) : FREJD B.
- Date : 1998/03/04
- Languages : English
- Source: Cooling trends in an African context. The Frigair '98 International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conference.
View record
-
Global market and policy trends for CO2 and amm...
- Author(s) : SKACANOVA K., DE OÑA A., GKIZELIS A.
- Date : 2018/06/18
- Languages : English
- Source: 13th IIR Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Refrigerants (GL2018). Proceedings. Valencia, Spain, June 18-20th 2018.
- Formats : PDF
View record
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Use of ammonia in small refrigeration systems.
- Author(s) : HANSEN S.
- Date : 1999/09/19
- Languages : English
- Source: 20th International Congress of Refrigeration: Refrigeration into the Third Millennium.
- Formats : PDF
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A cross-sector analysis of decision factors & m...
- Author(s) : MASSON N., TOPLEY-LIRA J., CHASSEROT M., et al.
- Date : 2012/06/25
- Languages : English
- Source: 10th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Working Fluids (GL2012). Proceedings. Delft, The Netherlands, June 25-27, 2012.
- Formats : PDF
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