Summary
Countries implement the Montreal Protocol and its amendments to address global warming and ozone depletion by eliminating halogenated refrigerants. The environmentally friendly refrigerants (EFRs), characterized by their low GWP and minimal impact on the environment and ozone layer, have garnered significant attention. However, comprehensive reports on the refrigeration performance, flammability, and risk assessment of EFRs are limited. This paper examines the thermodynamic properties and flammability of EFRs, followed by an analysis of their refrigeration performance and application scenarios. Additionally, the paper explores the characteristics of leakage and discusses the current risk assessment methods and implementation plans. The study emphasizes the existing research gap in risk assessment for EFRs and proposes future research priorities in this field. The study aims to enhance the safe and widespread utilization of EFRs in refrigeration, air conditioning, and heat pump systems (RACHP).
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Pages: 13
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Details
- Original title: Risk assessment and application of environmental-friendly refrigerants.
- Record ID : 30031852
- Languages: English
- Subject: HFCs alternatives
- Source: Proceedings of the 26th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Paris , France, August 21-25, 2023.
- Publication date: 2023/08/21
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.icr.2023.0940
Links
See other articles from the proceedings (491)
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Indexing
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Themes:
Hydrocarbons;
CO2;
Water;
Ammonia;
HFO et HCFO;
Thermodynamics and changes of state - Keywords: R717; R744; Natural refrigerant; R290; Thermodynamic property; Flammability; R600; R600a; R1234ze(E); R1234yf; R1233zd(E); R1336mzz(Z); Leakage; Explosion; Fire; Low GWP; Ammonia
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An update on the thermophysical properties data...
- Author(s) : FEDELE L., BOBBO S., MENEGAZZO D.
- Date : 2021/09/01
- Languages : English
- Source: 6th IIR Conference on Thermophysical Properties and Transfer Processes of Refrigerants
- Formats : PDF
View record
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Chemical stability of HFO and HCFO olefin refri...
- Author(s) : LEEHEY M., KUJAK S.
- Date : 2023/08/21
- Languages : English
- Source: Proceedings of the 26th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Paris , France, August 21-25, 2023.
- Formats : PDF
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Numerical analysis for heat driven ejector refr...
- Author(s) : YOSHIDA T., MATSUBARA T., AJIMA M., IWASAKI M., ELBEL S.
- Date : 2021/05
- Languages : English
- Source: 2021 Purdue Conferences. 18th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
- Formats : PDF
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Review of ultra-low GWP molecules – thermodynam...
- Author(s) : KUJAK S., SCHULTZ K., SORENSON E.
- Date : 2020/07/31
- Languages : English
- Source: IIR Rankine Conference 2020.
- Formats : PDF
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Evaluation of R-410A alternatives with lower Gl...
- Author(s) : PETERSEN M., KUJAK S., NAYAK G.
- Date : 2023/08/21
- Languages : English
- Source: Proceedings of the 26th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Paris , France, August 21-25, 2023.
- Formats : PDF
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