Safety with flammable refrigerants.
Author(s) : NOWACKI J. E.
Type of monograph: Booklet
Summary
Propane can advantageously replace many old refrigerants in heat pumps and refrigeration machinery. Measurements have shown that it gives a high output power and frequently a better efficiency. The problem is the flammability. Extract from the table of contents: safety requirements and costs (Swedish and Danish accident statistics); acceptance (historical perspective); rules and regulations (Swedish and American standards; international outlook); safety estimation; National Swedish Inspectorate of Explosives and Flammables ruling on new real installations (household refrigerator-freezer, small air to air residential heat pump; small residential heat pump using exhaust air; medium sized 3-5-kilowatts refrigeration plant; 1-megawatt large heat pump); leaks and ignition probabilities. A short computer program to illustrate the complexity of the safety problem with flammable refrigerants is also included.
Details
- Original title: Safety with flammable refrigerants.
- Record ID : 1996-2625
- Languages: English
- Subject: Figures, economy, Regulation
- Publication: Alternativa Köldmedier - Sweden/Sweden
- Publication date: 1995
- Source: Source: n. 7; 32 p. (21 x 29.7); fig.; tabl.
- Document available for consultation in the library of the IIR headquarters only.
Indexing
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Themes:
Research, education and training;
Hydrocarbons;
Containment, refrigerant charge reduction;
Refrigerants, secondary refrigerants: regulations and standards;
Refrigerants, secondary refrigerants: economics and statistics - Keywords: Software; Regulations; Household application; Safety; Economy; Measurement; Denmark; Research; Sweden; Substitute; Propane; Heat pump; World; Refrigerating plant; Flammability; USA; Leakage; Refrigerant
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