Summary
R1234yf as the environmental friendly refrigerant has a low volumetric refrigeration capacity and light flammability. The refrigerant mixtures are expected to achieve excellent thermophysical performance, safety and environmental performance. The vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) is one of the most important properties of the mixtures. In this work, the VLE property of R1234yf + R32 + R125 and R1234yf + R32 + CO2 ternary mixtures were measured along 5 isotherms from 273.15 K to 313.15 K by a recirculation analytical apparatus. The Peng-Robinson (PR) equation of state combined with the van der Waals (vdW) mixing rule (PR + vdW), as well as the PR equation of state combined with the Wong-Sandler (WS) mixing rule and the non-random two-liquid (NRTL) activity coefficient model (PR + WS + NRTL) were used to correlate the VLE data. The model parameters were temperature-dependent and could describe the VLE properties of the ternary and binary subsystems. The results showed that the PR + WS + NRTL model was better than the PR + vdW model. The average absolute relative deviation of pressure (AARD(p)) and average absolute deviation of compositions (AAD(y)) of the PR + WS + NRTL model were 0.4% and 0.003 for R1234yf + R32 + R125 ternary mixture, and were 0.7% and 0.007 for R1234yf + R32 + CO2 ternary mixture. Experimental results and model calculations showed that both the ternary mixtures were zeotropic.
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Details
- Original title: Vapor-liquid equilibrium measurements and models for the ternary mixtures of R1234yf + R32 + R125 and R1234yf + R32 + CO2.
- Record ID : 30030903
- Languages: English
- Subject: HFCs alternatives
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 146
- Publication date: 2023/02
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2022.11.002
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Indexing
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Themes:
Blends;
HFO et HCFO;
CO2;
HFCs - Keywords: Ternary mixture; R1234yf; R32; R125; R744; Equilibrium; Vapour; Liquid; Expérimentation; Modelling
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