Calorimeter performance tests of HFC-245ca and HFC-245fa as CFC-11 replacements.

Summary

CFC-11 was the main chemical used in low-pressure chillers. The phase-out of CFC-11 has led to the use of HCFC-123 as the refrigerant of choice in new low-pressure chillers. However, HCFC-123 will eventually be phased-out, too. Therefore there is a need to identify non-chlorine-containing alternatives for use in low-pressure chillers. Investigations showed that HFC-245ca had lower volumetric capacity and cycle efficiency than CFC-11, while HFC-245fa had significantly higher volumetric capacity but slightly lower cycle efficiency. The present work presents the results of compressor calorimeter tests with HFC-245ca and HFC-245fa as CFC-11 alternatives. Tests were performed in a semi-hermetic compressor at evaporating temperatures from 1 to 13 deg C and condensing temperatures from 40 to 60 deg C.

Details

  • Original title: Calorimeter performance tests of HFC-245ca and HFC-245fa as CFC-11 replacements.
  • Record ID : 1997-2712
  • Languages: English
  • Source: International Conference on Ozone Protection Technologies. Conference proceedings.
  • Publication date: 1996/10/21
  • Document available for consultation in the library of the IIR headquarters only.

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