Summary
The paper discusses the current use of refrigerants in Europe, including fluorochemicals, ammonia, and hydrocarbons. Each application is described and the projected needs are discussed. The European market is dominated by fluorochemical refrigerants. The projected amount is likely to shrink significantly. The share of hydrocarbons and ammonia should slightly increase, from 10% to 12% today up to nearly 15%, due to the use of R717 in industrial refrigeration.
Details
- Original title: Current and projected use of refrigerants in Europe.
- Record ID : 1998-2151
- Languages: English
- Subject: Figures, economy, HFCs alternatives
- Source: Refrigerants for the 21st century. ASHRAE-NIST refrigerants Conference.
- Publication date: 1997/10/06
- Document available for consultation in the library of the IIR headquarters only.
Links
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Indexing
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Themes:
CFCs;
HCFCs;
HFCs;
Ammonia;
CO2;
Hydrocarbons;
Refrigerants, secondary refrigerants: economics and statistics - Keywords: HCFC; CFC; Ammonia; Market; Hydrocarbon; HFC; Europe; Refrigerant; CO2
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A cross-sector analysis of decision factors & m...
- Author(s) : MASSON N., TOPLEY-LIRA J., CHASSEROT M., et al.
- Date : 2012/06/25
- Languages : English
- Source: 10th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Working Fluids (GL2012). Proceedings. Delft, The Netherlands, June 25-27, 2012.
- Formats : PDF
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Emissions from HFC-based refrigeration and air-...
- Author(s) : CLODIC D.
- Date : 1999/05/26
- Languages : English
- Source: Joint IPCC/TEAP expert meeting on options for the limitation of emissions of HFCs and PFCs. Proceedings + Meeting report.
View record
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Life after CFCs and HCFCs.
- Author(s) : BUTLER D. J. G.
- Date : 2001/07/02
- Languages : English
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Fluorocarbon refrigerant accidents in Japan.
- Author(s) : KATAOKA O.
- Date : 1998/06/30
- Languages : English
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Natural refrigerants in the HVAC&R industry: a ...
- Author(s) : BURHENNE N., CHASSEROT M.
- Date : 2011/08/21
- Languages : English
- Source: Proceedings of the 23rd IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Prague, Czech Republic, August 21-26, 2011. Overarching theme: Refrigeration for Sustainable Development.
- Formats : PDF
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