Summary
The alternatives for the HCFCs, which are still in use, and the HFCs are the old refrigerants, substances like ammonia (R-717), the hydrocarbons (R-290, R-1270, R-600a), water (R-718) and CO2 (R-744). The selection criteria for refrigerants have to cover efficiency, safety, and environmental acceptability. Within these criteria the environment expressed by the TEWI, i.e. refrigerant losses during lifetime and CO2 emissions caused by the production of drive energy and the drive energy, respectively, becomes a very important issue. In this context efficiency gets the highest priority, and efficiency, as can be demonstrated, is mainly the result of technology development and the correct integration of units into systems.
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Details
- Original title: HFCs or the old refrigerants?
- Record ID : 2007-1915
- Languages: English
- Source: Ammonia Refrigeration Technology for Today and Tomorrow.
- Publication date: 2007/04/19
Links
See other articles from the proceedings (31)
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Indexing
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Themes:
Ammonia;
CO2;
Hydrocarbons - Keywords: Ammonia; Propane; Refrigerant; Water; CO2
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Natürliche Kältemittel auf dem Vormarsch.
- Author(s) : WITT M.
- Date : 2007/09/28
- Languages : German
- Source: CCI Zeitung - vol. 41 - n. 11
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Global phase behaviour of natural refrigerant m...
- Author(s) : MAZUR V. A., BOSHKOV L. Z., ARTEMENKO S. V.
- Date : 1998/06/02
- Languages : English
- Source: Natural working fluids '98. IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference.
- Formats : PDF
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Market successes of natural refrigerants: twent...
- Author(s) : PEARSON A.
- Date : 2012/06/25
- Languages : English
- Source: 10th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Working Fluids (GL2012). Proceedings. Delft, The Netherlands, June 25-27, 2012.
- Formats : PDF
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Au Danemark, l'avenir est aux frigorigènes natu...
- Date : 1996/03
- Languages : French
- Source: Rev. gén. Froid - vol. 86 - n. 961
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Natural refrigerants: an option for heat pumps?
- Author(s) : HALOZAN F.
- Date : 1996/02/11
- Languages : English
- Source: Refrigeration, Climate Control and Energy Conservation.
- Formats : PDF
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