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IIR document

The impact of slow steaming on refrigerated exports from New Zealand.

• Author(s) : CARSON J. K., KEMP R. M., EAST A. R., et al.
• Publication date: 2015/08/16
• Languages : English
• Keywords : New Zealand, Export, Energy consumption, Refrigerated transport, Environment, Storage life, Fuel (generic)
• Source: Proceedings of the 24th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Yokohama, Japan, August 16-22, 2015.
• Formats : PDF

The climate implications of U.S liquefied natural gas, or LNG, exports.

• Author(s) : TARASKA G., BANKS D.
• Publication date: 2014/08
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Export, Recommendation, Production, LNG, USA, Greenhouse effect, Climate
• Source: Center for American Progress

Fluorinated greenhouse gases 2013: aggregated data reported by companies on the production, import and export of fluorinated greenhouse gases in the European Union.

• Author(s) : EEA (European Environment Agency), JÖRß W., ANDERSON G., GREINER B.
• Publication date: 2014/10/22
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Export, European Union, Control (automatic), Statistics, Production, Import, HFC, GWP, Environment, Refrigerant

Fluorinated greenhouse gases 2022.Data reported by companies on the production, import, export and destruction of fluorinated greenhouse gases in the European Union, 2007-2021

• Author(s) : EEA (European Environment Agency)
• Publication date: 2022/11
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Regulations, European Union, F-gas (fluorinated gas), Import, Export, Production, Statistics
• Formats : PDF

Fluorinated greenhouse gases 2023.Data reported by companies on the production, import, export and destruction of fluorinated greenhouse gases in the European Union, 2007-2022

• Author(s) : LUDIG S., JÖRß W., LISTE V.
• Publication date: 2023/10
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Regulations, European Union, F-gas (fluorinated gas), Import, Export, Production, Statistics
• Formats : PDF

Fluorinated greenhouse gases 2018: data reported by companies on the production, import and export of fluorinated greenhouse gases in the European Union, 2007-2017

• Author(s) : EEA (European Environment Agency)
• Publication date: 2018/12/19
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Regulations, Export, European Union, Statistics, Production, Import, HFC, GWP, Environment, Refrigerant
• Formats : PDF

Fluorinated greenhouse gases 2024.Data reported by companies on the production, import, export and destruction of fluorinated greenhouse gases in the European Union, 2007-2023

• Author(s) : LUDIG S., JÖRß W., LISTE V.
• Publication date: 2024/10/31
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Regulations, European Union, F-gas (fluorinated gas), CO2 emission, Import, Export, Production, Statistics
• Formats : PDF

Prospect and challenge of Bangladesh frozen food: a way to overcome.

• Author(s) : ROBAYET FERDOUS S., DELOWAR HOSSAIN S.
• Publication date: 2015/05
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Export, Shrimp, Economy, Bangladesh, Frozen food, Fish
• Source: Online International Interdisciplinary Research Journal - vol. V, Special Issue

Indian sea food industry: the cold chain perspective. 1.

• Publication date: 2015/11
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Export, Cold chain, Storage, Seafood, Fish, Market, India
• Source: Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Journal, Cold Chain - vol. 6 - n. 3
• Formats : PDF

The potential role of Egypt as a natural gas supplier: A review.

• Author(s) : ESILY R. R., CHI Y., IBRAHIEM D. M., AMER M. A.
• Publication date: 2022/11
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Egypt, Natural gas, LNG, Review, CO2 emission, Market, Export, Economy
• Source: Energy Reports - vol. 8
• Formats : PDF

2018 World LNG Report.

• Author(s) : IGU
• Publication date: 2018
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Export, Economy, Methane carrier, Liquefaction, Statistics, World, Market, Industry, Import, LNG, Cost
• Formats : PDF

2024 World LNG Report

• Author(s) : IGU
• Publication date: 2024/06
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Export, LNG, Liquefaction, Import, Market, Statistics, Methane carrier terminal, Regasification, Methane carrier, Cost

2016 ITA cold chain top markets report.

• Publication date: 2016/05
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Storage capacity, Food, Export, Cold chain, Statistics, World, Market, Cold storage

2023 World LNG Report

• Author(s) : IGU
• Publication date: 2023/07/12
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Export, Methane carrier terminal, LNG, World, Europe, Liquefaction, Methane carrier, Import, Market, Statistics, Cost

2022 World LNG Report.

• Author(s) : IGU
• Publication date: 2022/07
• Languages : English
• Keywords : Export, Methane carrier, Methane carrier terminal, Import, LNG, Market, World, Cost, Liquefaction, Statistics, Industry

China implements HFC import and export licensing system

As of 1 November 2021, China has officially begun implementing its HFC import and export licensing system, in accordance with the Kigali Amendment.

• Publication date : 2021/11/22
• Subjects: Regulation

Pilot project for the export of fresh vegetables by sea from Australia

Australia’s vegetable exporters are testing modified atmosphere and controlled atmosphere packaging to increase the shelf-life of fresh produce during sea freight.

• Publication date : 2021/10/22
• Subjects: Technology

World’s largest reefer ship to boost fruits exports

Exports of New Zealand kiwifruit and South African citrus fruits to Europe have been boosted by the commissioning of the world's largest reefer vessel.

• Publication date : 2021/07/05
• Subjects: General information, Developing country, Figures, economy

Cold chain improvements for the export of Ecuadorian products

The Ministers of Foreign Trade and of Interior agreed on improving the conditions in which the anti-narcotics police check the products in order not to interrupt the cold chain.

• Publication date : 2014/04/18

Europe: focus on the consumption, exports, production and destruction of ozone depleting substances.

The European Environment Agency published in September 2017 a report aggregating data submitted by companies using ozone depleting substances.

• Publication date : 2017/10/18
• Subjects: Regulation, Figures, economy

Refrigeration and Food

Given the ever-increasing processing and exportation of food, world food is consuming more and more energy by the day: a trend that threatens to send food prices rocketing overnight if not taken in hand. The US food system alone uses over 10.55 x...

• Publication date : 2005/07/19

Global LNG market: review of 2021 and forecasts for 2022

According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), the global LNG market grew by 6% in 2021 in comparison with 2020. However, it is projected to slow down in early...

• Publication date : 2022/03/25
• Subjects: Figures, economy

Global LNG supply: the potential of Africa, South and Central America

IGU provides an update on the LNG supply outlook for countries in Africa, Central and South America. 

• Publication date : 2022/10/27
• Subjects: Developing country, Figures, economy

Global LNG continues to grow despite the crisis

The current geopolitical situation has favoured the development of new liquefaction projects as well as the growth of existing LNG export markets, according to the IGU World LNG...

• Publication date : 2022/07/25
• Subjects: Figures, economy

MOP35: aid funds against dumping of inefficient cooling equipment

At MOP35, it was decided to allocate more aid funds to developing countries and to take measures against the dumping of inefficient cooling equipment containing obsolete...

• Publication date : 2023/11/17
• Subjects: Regulation, Developing country

Latest progress of the LNG industry in Africa

Africa is expected to increase its share of LNG production by 2050. Emerging infrastructures and gas-specific regulations suggest that the region will become a major LNG hub. 

• Publication date : 2021/04/28
• Subjects: Developing country, Figures, economy

Slight increase in global LNG trade in 2020

Global LNG trade continued to grow in 2020 albeit at a slower pace than the previous year. Meanwhile, orders for LNG-powered vessels have increased significantly.

• Publication date : 2021/10/22
• Subjects: Figures, economy

Global LNG trade figures for 2023 and early 2024

Global LNG trade grew by 2.1% between 2022 and 2023, connecting 20 exporting with 51 importing markets.

• Publication date : 2024/08/01
• Subjects: Figures, economy

In-transit cold treatment facilitates imports of South African fruits in India

A recent agreement between India and South Africa for in-transit cold treatment should benefit South African exporters of apples and pears.

• Publication date : 2022/09/12
• Subjects: Developing country, Figures, economy

Global LNG trade figures for 2022 and early 2023

Global LNG trade grew in 2022, especially in Europe, where LNG imports were necessary to make up for the disruption of Russia’s pipeline gas supply. 

• Publication date : 2023/09/25
• Subjects: Figures, economy

INDEE+ at 23rd India International Seafood Show (2023), Kolkata, India

In February 2023, INDEE+ successfully participated to the 23rd India International Seafood Show (2023) in Kolkata. The project was jointly promoted in a technical session and at a dedicated booth.

• Publication date : 2023/03/28

The IIR supports operational and economic missions in Madagascar

IIR interventions and recommendations will focus on the mission’s aspects which are related to the food cold chain, including offshore fishery and continental aquaculture among others.

• Publication date : 2016/08/10

Past events: the IIR worldwide, April 2024

In March and April, the IIR attended Centro Studi Galileo, IIAR, and China Refrigeration conferences. Update on these three events

• Publication date : 2024/04/29

WGC PARIS 2015: “Growing together towards a friendly planet”

The 26th World Gas Conference (WGC), held in Paris last week, offered attendees an ideal opportunity for networking, learning and sharing information on the latest developments

• Publication date : 2015/06/09

Ice cream manufacturing, environmental impact and market data

From a physico-chemical point of view, ice cream is a complex, frozen multiphase mixture. The manufacturing process includes several stages of freezing which are described in this...

• Last update : 2023/06/30
• Langues : English, French
• Themes : Ice creams

Liquefied Natural Gas: production process and cold energy recovery

Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is natural gas that has been cooled to about -160 °C and turned into a liquid to facilitate transportation and storage. A typical LNG supply chain...

• Last update : 2023/06/23
• Langues : English, French
• Themes : LNG and LPG