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From an environmental viewpoint it is preferable to use substances which are naturally present in the biosphere and have demonstrated their harmlessness, provided that they are otherwise suitable as refrigerants. For the conventional refrigeration temperature range, -50 to 10 deg C, three well known and proven candidates exist: ammonia, propane and CO2. The choice between them depends on the characteristics of the application. New technical developments open possibilities of improvements in performance, using these refrigerants and CO2 in particular.
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Details
- Original title: Natural refrigerants, a complete solution.
- Record ID : 1995-1456
- Languages: English
- Source: CFCs, the Day After.
- Publication date: 1994/09/21
- Document available for consultation in the library of the IIR headquarters only.
Links
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Indexing
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Themes:
Refrigerants, secondary refrigerants: general information;
CFCs;
Ammonia;
CO2;
Hydrocarbons - Keywords: CFC; Ammonia; Review; Substitute; Propane; Refrigerant; CO2
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Recent innovative applications for the use of n...
- Author(s) : KRUSE H.
- Date : 1997/04/18
- Languages : English
- Source: FREE '97. Fluidi refrigeranti, espandenti, estinguenti./ FREE '97. Refrigerating, blowing and extinguishing agents.
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Compression systems with natural working fluids...
- Author(s) : STENE J.
- Date : 1998/06/02
- Languages : English
- Source: Natural Refrigerants, Energy Efficiency, Cost and Safety. Natural Working Fluids '98. IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference.
- Formats : PDF
View record
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Safety aspects of working fluids.
- Author(s) : DIERCKX T., BERGHMANS J.
- Date : 1993/05/12
- Languages : English
- Source: Energy Efficiency in Refrigeration and Global Warming Impact.
- Formats : PDF
View record
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Refrigeration and air conditioning systems work...
- Author(s) : KRUSE H.
- Date : 1994/09/20
- Languages : English
- Source: New technology in refrigeration: progress in the application of new refrigerants. Preprints of the international seminar.
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Panorama de l'utilisation des fluides frigorigè...
- Author(s) : BERNIER J.
- Date : 1996/06/12
- Languages : French
- Source: Remplacement des CFC dans les systèmes thermodynamiques.
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