Navy investigations of HFC-134a as a replacement for CFC-12 in shipboard applications.
Author(s) : NICKENS A. D., BRUNNER G. P., HAMILTON D. L.
Type of article: Article
Summary
The US Navy used approximately 1 million kilograms of R12, 200,000 kilograms of R114 and 50,000 kilograms of R11 in calendar year 1990. These CFCs are mostly used as refrigerants in shipboard air conditioning and refrigeration plants, and in critical applications like cooling of vital shipboard sensors, communications, navigation and weapon systems. A potential substitute for R12 in air conditioning and refrigeration plants is R134a. The paper presents Navy R134a investigation results to date, planned qualification tests, and future shipboard R134a air conditioning plant designs.
Details
- Original title: Navy investigations of HFC-134a as a replacement for CFC-12 in shipboard applications.
- Record ID : 1993-2282
- Languages: English
- Source: Nav. Eng. J. - vol. 104 - n. 3
- Publication date: 1992/05
- Document available for consultation in the library of the IIR headquarters only.
Links
See the source
Indexing
- Themes: Marine transport
- Keywords: R134a; R114; Ship; CFC; Sea transport; Refrigerated transport; R12; R11; Substitute; USA; Equipment; Refrigerant; Air conditioning
-
Refrigerants replaced to meet clean air laws.
- Date : 1992/12
- Languages : English
- Source: Shiprepair - vol. 3 - n. 12
View record
-
Le R134a à bord.
- Author(s) : TRANCART M.
- Date : 1993/01
- Languages : French
- Source: La revue pratique du froid et du conditionnement d'air - n. 765
View record
-
COOLING PLANT ON BOARD THE MORJANA VESSEL.
- Author(s) : ABDUL'MANOV H. A., PODLESNOV I. I., SAVANDIN V. V.
- Date : 1984
- Languages : Russian
- Source: Kholodilnaya Tekhnika - n. 12
View record
-
DETERMINING THE RELIABILITY OF MARINE REFRIGERA...
- Author(s) : LOCHEL E., SCHALDACH E.
- Date : 1988
- Languages : German
View record
-
Controlled atmospheres can reduce cargo losses.
- Date : 1993/01
- Languages : English
- Source: Mot. Ship - vol. 74 - n. 870
View record