Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer. 1998 Report of the Refrigeration, Air Conditioning and Heat Pumps Technical Options Committee (TOC). 1998 Assessment.
Author(s) : TOC
Type of monograph: Report
Summary
This is the final TOC report (see also IIR Bulletin, ref. 98-3979/M 1533) reviewed and discussed in TOC meetings, held in Denmark, France and USA in 1996 and 1997, and in India, Norway and Germany in 1998. Extract from the table of contents: Montreal Protocol process;recent global CFC and HCFC production and consumption data: estimates for near future usage of fluorochemicals;domestic refrigeration (new equipment alternative refrigerants; field repair; refrigerant consumption; energy efficiency); commercial refrigeration (data on systems and refrigerant charges; options for new equipment and for existing systems; conservation of refrigerants and options for limitation of emissions; developing country aspects); cold storage and food processing (current status; refrigerant options for new equipment; retrofits; HCFC and service requirements; available data on consumption); industrial refrigeration (description of options; retrofits; requirements and consumption data; options for new equipment; retrofits; future need for CFCs; developing countries); air conditioning and heat pumps: air-cooled systems, water chillers (estimated installed unit population and R22 bank; alternative refrigerants and systems; retrofit; requirements); refrigerant usage model; transport refrigeration (current status; options, retrofits and environmental aspects); mobile air conditioning options (options for new systems and for existing R12 vehicles); heat pumps: heating only and heat recovery (current status, alternative refrigerants and technologies; existing installations and retrofits); refrigerant conservation (leak detection, recovery, recycling and reclamation).
Details
- Original title: Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer. 1998 Report of the Refrigeration, Air Conditioning and Heat Pumps Technical Options Committee (TOC). 1998 Assessment.
- Record ID : 1999-2658
- Languages: English
- Subject: Figures, economy, Regulation, Developing country, Environment
- Publication: UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme) - Kenya/Kenya
- Publication date: 1998/12
- ISBN: 9280717316
- Source: Source: 285 p. (21 x 29.7); tabl.; append.
- Document available for consultation in the library of the IIR headquarters only.
Indexing
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Themes:
Refrigerated transport: general information;
Cold stores : design, construction, insulation and equipment;
Heat pumps techniques;
Other air-conditioning equipment;
Commercial heat pumps;
Research, education and training;
Industrial heat pumps;
Ammonia;
Regulations and standardization (Montreal and Kyoto Protocols…);
Refrigerated storage: regulations and standards;
Refrigerated storage: economics and statistics;
Refrigerated transport: regulations and standards;
Mobile air conditioning;
Domestic applications (refrigerators, freezers);
Heat pumps, energy recovery: regulations and standards;
Refrigerated transport: economics and statistics;
Industrial, commercial and domestic refrigeration: regulations and standards;
Heat pumps, energy recovery: economics and statistics;
Industrial, commercial and domestic refrigeration: economics and statistics;
Refrigerants, secondary refrigerants: regulations and standards;
Refrigerants, secondary refrigerants: economics and statistics;
Refrigerating equipment: regulations and standards;
Refrigerating equipment: economics and statistics - Keywords: Regulations; Industrial application; Household application; Food industry; Energy; Consumption; Commercial application; Car; Maintenance; Refrigerated transport; Efficiency; Heat recovery; Research; Ammonia; Substitute; Statistics; Prediction; Heat pump; Developing country; World; Environment; Cold storage; Ozone depletion; Retrofitting; Refrigerant; Air conditioning; Heating
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